•Some confusion of correlation with causation: theory not necessarily supported by appropriate research/ experiments.
•Media powerful but not one-way influence: feedback loop between media and world
–e.g., hip hop fashions taken up by media, increases number of people wearing this type of clothing, etc.
–Certain (often unpredictable) factors can be “tipping points” for success of a fashion or
idea. [Galdwell 2002]